{"id":2426,"date":"2021-03-25T15:04:09","date_gmt":"2021-03-25T15:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/highlanders-and-lowlanders\/"},"modified":"2022-03-18T11:19:53","modified_gmt":"2022-03-18T11:19:53","slug":"highlanders-and-lowlanders","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/highlanders-and-lowlanders\/","title":{"rendered":"Highlanders and Lowlanders"},"content":{"rendered":"<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-2426\" data-postid=\"2426\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-2426 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_ywpi421 tb_first tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_hgri421 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_d2aw848   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h1>Highlanders and Lowlanders<\/h1>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_nifi626   tb_text_dropcap\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>Over the years Scotland became a divided kingdom.<\/p>\n<p>The Highlanders and the Lowlanders did not trust one another.<\/p>\n<p>The Lowlanders looked down on the Highlanders, but they were also frightened of the weapon power the Highland chiefs had.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_lao7293 image-center   tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"834\" height=\"390\" data-src=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1\" class=\"wp-post-image wp-image-2099 lazyload\" title=\"scottish-clansmen\" alt=\"scottish-clansmen\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 834w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen-300x140.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen-768x359.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 768w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg?size=233x109&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 233w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg?size=466x218&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 466w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg?size=699x327&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 699w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 834px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 834\/390;\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_af6s43   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>Many of the people in the Gaelic communities in the Highlands and Islands were not able to read or write, and the English and the Lowlanders thought it was a rebellious, barbaric region.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_elf6209   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>King James VI showed a lack of understanding when he said the Highlanders were a barbaric people.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_v8hl797   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>\u2018As for the Highlanders, I see two kinds: the kind who live on the mainland are barbaric, but a little bit civilised; the other kind who live in the islands are totally barbaric.\u2019<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_bevv687 image-center drop-shadow  tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"564\" data-src=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1\" class=\"wp-post-image wp-image-2512 lazyload\" title=\"scotland-map-gaelic\" alt=\"Changes in the areas in which Gaelic was spoken 1020-1981\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 960w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic-300x176.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic-768x451.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 768w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg?size=233x137&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 233w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg?size=466x274&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 466w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg?size=699x411&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 699w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 960px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 960\/564;\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/>    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                        <div class=\"image-caption tb_text_wrap\">\n            Changes in the areas in which Gaelic was spoken 1020-1981        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-caption -->\n            <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_2ivl878 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_2 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_hdf3879 first\">\n                    <!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_rbyo54   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>Early in the seventeenth century at the time of the Clearances, laws were passed to control the Highlanders.<\/p>\n<p>The clan chiefs had to send their sons to school in the Lowlands so that they would be taught through English.<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_5l0s919   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>This was one of the things which would change the world of the Highlanders. The Highlanders were disappointed that the important people were not using Gaelic. The Reverend John Maclean wrote about Gaelic:<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_s7uk667   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <p>\u2018In the court of kings it reigned for a thousand years and more, before the dark Lowlander\u2019s tongue raised its head.\u2019<\/p>    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text --><!-- module text -->\n<div  class=\"module module-text tb_ssul564   \" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div  class=\"tb_text_wrap\">\n        <h2>Downloads<\/h2>\n<div class='w3eden wpdm_packages_shortcode'>\n    <div class=''>\n\n        \n        <div id=\"content_wpdm_package_1\">\n            <div class='row'><div class='col-lg-12 col-md-6 col-6'> <a href=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/download\/duthaich-air-a-sgaradh\/?wpdmdl=360&refresh=69e89d7a6b5f01776852346\"><div class=\"gis-dl\">\n  <div class=\"gis-dl-link-cont\">D\u00f9thaich air a sgaradh<div class=\"gis-file\"><i class=\"fa fa-file-download ml-3 color-yellow\"><\/i>\n            6763<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/a>\n<\/div><\/div>            <div style='clear:both'><\/div><div class='text-center'><ul class='pagination wpdm-pagination pagination-centered text-center'><\/ul><\/div><div style='clear:both'><\/div>        <\/div>\n\n        <div style='clear:both'><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/module text -->        <\/div>\n                    <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col4-2 tb_53qh662 last\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_w7r7623 image-center drop-shadow bordered  tf_mw\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"532\" height=\"302\" data-src=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1\" class=\"wp-post-image wp-image-2101 lazyload\" title=\"Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels\" alt=\"Highlanders leaving their homes because of the Clearances.\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 532w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels-300x170.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg?size=233x132&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 233w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg?size=466x265&lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 466w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 532px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 532\/302;\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 532px) 100vw, 532px\" \/>    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                        <div class=\"image-caption tb_text_wrap\">\n            Highlanders leaving their homes because of the Clearances.        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-caption -->\n            <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_row themify_builder_row tb_g5hi952 tf_w\">\n                        <div class=\"row_inner col_align_top tb_col_count_1 tf_box tf_rel\">\n                        <div  data-lazy=\"1\" class=\"module_column tb-column col-full tb_ma43953 first\">\n                    <!-- module image -->\n<div  class=\"module module-image tb_m9q9671 image-center   tf_mw wow\" data-tf-animation=\"fadeIn\" data-lazy=\"1\">\n        <div class=\"image-wrap tf_rel tf_mw\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-500x629.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1\" width=\"500\" height=\"629\" class=\"wp-post-image wp-image-2102 lazyload\" title=\"writing-english\" alt=\"Learning English\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-500x629.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 500w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-238x300.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 238w, https:\/\/b2204768.smushcdn.com\/2204768\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english.jpg?lossy=1&strip=1&webp=1 624w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 500px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 500\/629;\" data-original-sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>    \n        <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-wrap -->\n    \n        <div class=\"image-content\">\n                        <div class=\"image-caption tb_text_wrap\">\n            Learning English        <\/div>\n        <!-- \/image-caption -->\n            <\/div>\n    <!-- \/image-content -->\n        <\/div>\n<!-- \/module image -->        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Highlanders and Lowlanders Over the years Scotland became a divided kingdom. The Highlanders and the Lowlanders did not trust one another. The Lowlanders looked down on the Highlanders, but they were also frightened of the weapon power the Highland chiefs had. Many of the people in the Gaelic communities in the Highlands and Islands were [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2426","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"builder_content":"<h1>Highlanders and Lowlanders<\/h1>\n<p>Over the years Scotland became a divided kingdom.<\/p> <p>The Highlanders and the Lowlanders did not trust one another.<\/p> <p>The Lowlanders looked down on the Highlanders, but they were also frightened of the weapon power the Highland chiefs had.<\/p>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg\" title=\"scottish-clansmen\" alt=\"scottish-clansmen\" srcset=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen.jpg 834w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen-300x140.jpg 300w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/scottish-clansmen-768x359.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 834px) 100vw, 834px\" \/>\n<p>Many of the people in the Gaelic communities in the Highlands and Islands were not able to read or write, and the English and the Lowlanders thought it was a rebellious, barbaric region.<\/p>\n<p>King James VI showed a lack of understanding when he said the Highlanders were a barbaric people.<\/p>\n<p>\u2018As for the Highlanders, I see two kinds: the kind who live on the mainland are barbaric, but a little bit civilised; the other kind who live in the islands are totally barbaric.\u2019<\/p>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg\" title=\"scotland-map-gaelic\" alt=\"Changes in the areas in which Gaelic was spoken 1020-1981\" srcset=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic.jpg 960w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/scotland-map-gaelic-768x451.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/> Changes in the areas in which Gaelic was spoken 1020-1981\n<p>Early in the seventeenth century at the time of the Clearances, laws were passed to control the Highlanders.<\/p> <p>The clan chiefs had to send their sons to school in the Lowlands so that they would be taught through English.<\/p>\n<p>This was one of the things which would change the world of the Highlanders. The Highlanders were disappointed that the important people were not using Gaelic. The Reverend John Maclean wrote about Gaelic:<\/p>\n<p>\u2018In the court of kings it reigned for a thousand years and more, before the dark Lowlander\u2019s tongue raised its head.\u2019<\/p>\n<h2>Downloads<\/h2> <p>[wpdm_category id=\"na-gaidheil-agus-na-goill\" cols=\"1\" toolbar=\"0\" item_per_page=\"10\" template=\"gis_download_1\"]<\/p>\n<img src=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg\" title=\"Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels\" alt=\"Highlanders leaving their homes because of the Clearances.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels.jpg 532w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Gaelic-in-Scotland-women-creels-300x170.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 532px) 100vw, 532px\" \/> Highlanders leaving their homes because of the Clearances.\n<img src=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-500x629.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"629\" title=\"writing-english\" alt=\"Learning English\" srcset=\"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-500x629.jpg 500w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/writing-english.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/> Learning English","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2426\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/storlann.co.uk\/gaidhlig-alba\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}